The evolving legal and operational landscape for autonomous vehicles (AVs), specifically within Texas and Arizona. Legislative efforts such as Texas Senate Bill 2807 and the federal SELF DRIVE Act aim to establish safety standards, data reporting mandates, and clear licensing protocols for driverless commercial fleets. Beyond regulation, the texts explore complex liability frameworks, debating whether manufacturers should be held to a strict liability standard or a "reasonable human driver" benchmark during accidents. Real-world implementations are also highlighted, including the expansion of Tesla and Waymo robotaxis and the resulting challenges for law enforcement regarding traffic citations. Additionally, a regional survey contextualizes the political climate in these states by comparing public attitudes on polarized issues like abortion access and governance. Collectively, the documents illustrate a transition toward a future where automated systems must be integrated into existing societal and judicial structures.